How to remove a component in React.js.
Toggling the display state of a component is one of the defining purposes of modern frontend frameworks. UI elements are added and removed consistently throughout most workflows. With each UI segment representing a component, it makes sense to be able to remove it with ease.
So, how do you remove a component in React.js? The best way to remove a component in React.js is to render it conditionally using ternary operators and state.
Let’s say we have a functional component called HeaderText:
function HeaderText (props) {
return <h1>{props.title}</h1>;
}
- We want to toggle this text component to display based on a button click.
- Let’s create an
Appcomponent that usesshowButtonstate to toggle the display ofHeaderText
// import header component here
class App extends React.Component {
constructor(props) {
super(props);
this.state = {
showButton: false,
};
}
toggleButton = () => {
this.setState({ showButton: !this.state.showButton });
};
render() {
const { showButton } = this.state;
return (
<div>
<button onClick={() => this.toggleButton()}>Click me</button>
{showButton ? <HeaderText title="Hello React"/> : null}
</div>
);
}
}
Let go over what’s happening here:
- When clicked, our
showButtonstate will change- If already false –> true, if already true –> false
- When it’s false, our ternary operator (?) will not render
<HeaderText />and will instead render null.- This is essentially how you removed a component in React.js
And there you have it. Remember, you can always add or remove any component in React.js using state and conditional rendering.